diff --git a/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/src/executor/document/check_common.cpp b/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/src/executor/document/check_common.cpp
index b65452a3da6cbcf586e8062c9b19fb5cfcf67904..70792700ec194e17c76618093c9ba59d20071c24 100644
--- a/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/src/executor/document/check_common.cpp
+++ b/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/src/executor/document/check_common.cpp
@@ -83,8 +83,7 @@ int CheckCommon::CheckFilter(JsonObject &filterObj, bool &isOnlyId, std::vector<
             return -E_INVALID_ARGS;
         }
     }
-    int errCode = E_OK;
-    if (!filterObj.GetObjectItem("_id", errCode).GetNext().IsNull() && errCode != E_OK) {
+    if (!filterObj.GetChild().GetNext().IsNull()) { // check contained other field at the same level as the id node
         isOnlyId = false;
     }
     for (size_t i = 0; i < filterPath.size(); i++) {
@@ -141,8 +140,11 @@ int CheckCommon::CheckDocument(JsonObject &documentObj)
     }
     bool isIdExist = true;
     int ret = CheckIdFormat(documentObj, isIdExist);
-    if (!isIdExist || ret != E_OK) {
+    if (!isIdExist) {
         GLOGE("Document Id format is illegal");
+        return -E_INVALID_ARGS;
+    }
+    if (ret != E_OK) {
         return ret;
     }
     JsonObject documentObjChild = documentObj.GetChild();
diff --git a/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/src/executor/document/grd_document_api.cpp b/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/src/executor/document/grd_document_api.cpp
index 6bf152277f01eeeb88cd8e808814df1ab9819582..9c6cadda6ce47ba7a4886b7b64aacafda742908f 100644
--- a/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/src/executor/document/grd_document_api.cpp
+++ b/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/src/executor/document/grd_document_api.cpp
@@ -116,7 +116,6 @@ int32_t GRD_FindDoc(GRD_DB *db, const char *collectionName, Query query, uint32_
     int ret = db->store_->FindDocument(collectionName, query.filter, query.projection, flags, grdResultSet);
     if (ret != E_OK) {
         delete grdResultSet;
-        *resultSet = nullptr;
         return TransferDocErr(ret);
     }
     *resultSet = grdResultSet;
diff --git a/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/test/unittest/api/documentdb_insert_test.cpp b/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/test/unittest/api/documentdb_insert_test.cpp
index 4dc404b81339ee55166e9761fd428349624e8b10..54be32da739f55f4338a71f2c3d56ef418f664a8 100644
--- a/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/test/unittest/api/documentdb_insert_test.cpp
+++ b/services/distributeddataservice/service/data_share/gaussdb_rd/test/unittest/api/documentdb_insert_test.cpp
@@ -820,4 +820,10 @@ HWTEST_F(DocumentDBInsertTest, DocumentDBInsertTest045, TestSize.Level1)
     const char *document1 = R""({"_id":"0123", "num.":"num"})"";
     EXPECT_EQ(GRD_InsertDoc(g_db, RIGHT_COLLECTION_NAME, document1, 0), GRD_INVALID_ARGS);
 }
+
+HWTEST_F(DocumentDBInsertTest, DocumentDBInsertTest046, TestSize.Level1)
+{
+    const char *document1 = R""({})"";
+    EXPECT_EQ(GRD_InsertDoc(g_db, RIGHT_COLLECTION_NAME, document1, 0), GRD_INVALID_ARGS);
+}
 } // namespace